See gramatical on Wiktionary
{
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],
[
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],
[
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"name": "ety"
},
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "grammaticālis"
},
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{
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"2": ":lbor",
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"word": "gramàtica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grammar; grammatical"
],
"id": "en-gramatical-ca-adj-b~C7HYLj",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
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"grammatical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) grammar; grammatical"
],
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]
},
{
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],
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"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾə.mə.tiˈkal]",
"tags": [
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"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾa.ma.tiˈkal]",
"tags": [
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"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-gramatical.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-gramatical.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-gramatical.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
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}
],
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}
{
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[
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],
[
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],
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},
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{
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālisder.\nGalician gramatical\nDerived from Latin grammaticālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramaticais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"ma",
"ti",
"cal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gramática"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gramático"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grammatical (of or pertaining to grammar)"
],
"id": "en-gramatical-gl-adj-T2mhyuXG",
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 21 0 21 0 21 18 0 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "gl:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical (not breaching any constraints of the grammar, or morpho-syntax, of the relevant language)"
],
"id": "en-gramatical-gl-adj-6VkLHah2",
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾamatiˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾa.ma.t̪iˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾamatiˈkal/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾa.ma.t̪iˈkɑɫ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ħɾamatiˈkal/",
"note": "gheada"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħɾa.ma.t̪iˈkɑɫ]",
"note": "gheada"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "gramatical"
}
{
"derived": [
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"word": "agramatical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gramaticalidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gramaticalismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gramaticalizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gramaticalmente"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"γραμματική",
"γραμματική#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"τέχνη",
"τέχνη#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ars",
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],
[
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"grammatica#Latin"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
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],
[
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[
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],
[
"γραμματική",
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],
[
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"τέχνη"
],
[
"ars",
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],
[
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"grammatica"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nPortuguese gramatical\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"ellip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Ellipsis of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"pcalq.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Partial calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραμματική τέχνη\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"partial calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ars grammatica\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ellipsis\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"grammatica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"grammaticālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"gramática\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"gramatical\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"gramatical\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis. By surface analysis, gramática + -al.",
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},
{
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"3": "la:grammaticālis",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "gramática",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nPortuguese gramatical\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis. By surface analysis, gramática + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nPortuguese gramatical\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis. By surface analysis, gramática + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramaticais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gramatical m or f (plural gramaticais)",
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],
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"ma",
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}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gramática"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gramático"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
20
]
],
"english": "grammatical description of the language",
"text": "descrição gramatical da língua",
"translation": "grammatical description of the language",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical (of or relating to grammar)"
],
"id": "en-gramatical-pt-adj-nsrdXCyy",
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
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}
],
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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],
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]
],
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}
],
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɐ.mɐ.tiˈkal/",
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"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾɐ.mɐ.tiˈkaɫ]",
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]
},
{
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},
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{
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},
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},
{
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"singular"
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{
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{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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}
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{
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"links": [
[
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"grammatical"
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],
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"name": "ety"
},
{
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},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nSpanish gramatical\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramaticales",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gramatical m or f (masculine and feminine plural gramaticales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
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"pos": "adj",
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{
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"word": "gramática"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
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],
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],
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"masculine",
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{
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"_dis": "0 21 0 21 0 21 18 0 21",
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],
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"grammatical"
]
],
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]
}
],
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},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "gramatical"
}
{
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"Catalan entries with etymon",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan learned borrowings from Latin",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Pages with etymon",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
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],
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"tags": [
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"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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],
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}
],
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],
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],
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"grammar"
],
[
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],
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],
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},
{
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],
"links": [
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"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
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"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾə.mə.tiˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾa.ma.tiˈkal]",
"tags": [
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"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-gramatical.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-gramatical.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-gramatical.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "gramatical"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Galician entries with etymology texts",
"Galician entries with etymology trees",
"Galician entries with etymon",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician epicene adjectives",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic",
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"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
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"Pages with etymon",
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"Rhymes:Galician/al/4 syllables",
"es:Grammar",
"gl:Grammar"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
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"γραμματική#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"τέχνη",
"τέχνη#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ars",
"ars#Latin"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica#Latin"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
],
[
"grammaticālis",
"grammaticalis#Latin"
],
[
"γραμματική",
"γραμματική"
],
[
"τέχνη",
"τέχνη"
],
[
"ars",
"ars"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica"
],
[
"grammaticālis",
"grammaticalis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:grammaticālis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālisder.\nGalician gramatical\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"ellip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Ellipsis of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"pcalq.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Partial calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραμματική τέχνη\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"partial calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ars grammatica\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ellipsis\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"grammatica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"grammaticālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Galician\", \"term\" : \"gramatical\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gl\" }\" data-lang=\"gl\" data-title=\"gramatical\">\nDerived from Latin grammaticālis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": ":der",
"3": "la:grammaticālis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālisder.\nGalician gramatical\nDerived from Latin grammaticālis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālisder.\nGalician gramatical\nDerived from Latin grammaticālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramaticais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gramatical m or f (plural gramaticais)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gra",
"ma",
"ti",
"cal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gramática"
},
{
"word": "gramático"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grammatical (of or pertaining to grammar)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grammatical (not breaching any constraints of the grammar, or morpho-syntax, of the relevant language)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾamatiˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾa.ma.t̪iˈkɑɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾamatiˈkal/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾa.ma.t̪iˈkɑɫ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ħɾamatiˈkal/",
"note": "gheada"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħɾa.ma.t̪iˈkɑɫ]",
"note": "gheada"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "gramatical"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Portuguese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese epicene adjectives",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -al",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/4 syllables",
"es:Grammar",
"pt:Grammar"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agramatical"
},
{
"word": "gramaticalidade"
},
{
"word": "gramaticalismo"
},
{
"word": "gramaticalizar"
},
{
"word": "gramaticalmente"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"γραμματική",
"γραμματική#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"τέχνη",
"τέχνη#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ars",
"ars#Latin"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica#Latin"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
],
[
"grammaticālis",
"grammaticalis#Latin"
],
[
"γραμματική",
"γραμματική"
],
[
"τέχνη",
"τέχνη"
],
[
"ars",
"ars"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica"
],
[
"grammaticālis",
"grammaticalis#Latin"
],
[
"gramática",
"gramática#Portuguese"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:grammaticālis",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "gramática",
"6": "-al",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nPortuguese gramatical\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"ellip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Ellipsis of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"pcalq.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Partial calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραμματική τέχνη\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"partial calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ars grammatica\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ellipsis\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"grammatica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"grammaticālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"gramática\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"By surface analysis,\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\", \"is_invisible\" : \"tree\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"gramatical\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"gramatical\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis. By surface analysis, gramática + -al.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:grammaticālis",
"4": ":af<surf>",
"5": "gramática",
"6": "-al",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nPortuguese gramatical\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis. By surface analysis, gramática + -al.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nPortuguese gramatical\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis. By surface analysis, gramática + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramaticais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gramatical m or f (plural gramaticais)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gra",
"ma",
"ti",
"cal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gramática"
},
{
"word": "gramático"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
20
]
],
"english": "grammatical description of the language",
"text": "descrição gramatical da língua",
"translation": "grammatical description of the language",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical (of or relating to grammar)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "agramatical"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical (not breaching any constraints of the grammar, or morpho-syntax, of the relevant language)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾa.ma.t͡ʃiˈkaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾa.ma.t͡ʃiˈkaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɐ.mɐ.tiˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾɐ.mɐ.tiˈkaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾɐ.mɐ.tiˈka.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
}
],
"word": "gramatical"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"es:Grammar"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical#French"
],
[
"grammaticalis",
"grammaticalis#Latin"
],
[
"gramatică",
"gramatică#Romanian"
],
[
"-al",
"-al#Romanian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "grammatical"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "grammaticalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin grammaticalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gramatică",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gramatică + -al",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grammatical, from Latin grammaticalis. By surface analysis, gramatică + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramaticală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gramatical",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gramaticalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gramatical m or n (feminine singular gramaticală, masculine plural gramaticali, feminine/neuter plural gramaticale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -al"
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical"
],
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-gramatical.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gramatical.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gramatical.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gramatical.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-gramatical.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gramatical"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Grammar"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "accidente gramatical"
},
{
"word": "categoría gramatical"
},
{
"word": "gramaticalidad"
},
{
"word": "gramaticalmente"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"γραμματική",
"γραμματική#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"τέχνη",
"τέχνη#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ars",
"ars#Latin"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica#Latin"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica#Latin"
],
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ālis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
],
[
"-ālis",
"-alis#Latin"
],
[
"grammaticālis",
"grammaticalis#Latin"
],
[
"γραμματική",
"γραμματική"
],
[
"τέχνη",
"τέχνη"
],
[
"ars",
"ars"
],
[
"grammatica",
"grammatica"
],
[
"grammaticālis",
"grammaticalis#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:grammaticālis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nSpanish gramatical\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"ellip.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Ellipsis of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"pcalq.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Partial calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γραμματική τέχνη\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"partial calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ars grammatica\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ellipsis\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"grammatica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"grammaticālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"gramatical\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"gramatical\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:grammaticālis",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nSpanish gramatical\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\n▲\nAncient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē)pcalq.\nLatin ars grammaticaellip.\nLatin grammatica\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin grammaticālislbor.\nSpanish gramatical\nLearned borrowing from Latin grammaticālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gramaticales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gramatical m or f (masculine and feminine plural gramaticales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧ma‧ti‧cal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gra‧ma‧ti‧cal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gramática"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"grammar; grammatical (of or relating to grammar)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) grammar; grammatical (of or relating to grammar)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relational"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grammatical (not breaching any constraints of the grammar, or morpho-syntax, of the relevant language)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾamatiˈkal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɾa.ma.t̪iˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "gramatical"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gramatical meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"gramatical"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gramatical",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"gramatical"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gramatical",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"gramatical"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gramatical",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"gramatical"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gramatical",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.